linux Nginx开机自启动

1 先创建开机自启脚本（nginx.service）

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cd /etc/systemd/system
vim nginx.service

添加以下内容，修改/usr/local/software/nginx/nginx/sbin/nginx为安装nginx的目录

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[Unit]
Description=nginx service
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/software/nginx/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/software/nginx/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/software/nginx/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

2 修改权限

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chmod 777 nginx.service

3 开机启动设置

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systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable nginx

4 验证nginx是否正常

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systemctl start nginx 
systemctl status nginx
systemctl stop nginx

5 重启服务器验证

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sudo reboot
systemctl status nginx